Fly Fishing - Basics, Knots and Techniques

Fly-Fishing is the term used to describe the angling or fishing method that uses an artificial 'fly' as lure to entice the fish. The fly is cast into the water by a fly reel, fly rod and a weighted line that has to conform to specializations. These artificial flies resemble food organisms, other natural invertebrates; sometimes hair, feathers and even animal fair natural and artificial are used. The technique of fly-fishing is significantly different as compared to other forms of fishing because it involves casting or throwing an almost weightless artificial 'fly'. They also vary with fishing locations or habitats such as bays, estuaries, lakes, ponds, rivers and streams.

The almost leisurely feel to fly-angling provoked famous author Izaak Walton to refer to fly-fishing as 'the contemplative man's recreation'.

Basics of Fly-Fishing

To understand the basics of fly-angling, the underlying concept of balancing the fly tackle system is absolutely essential. This means that the fishing leader, line, reel, tackle-rod and tippet should be balanced for premium performance.

Next comes the understanding of the basic fly-angling line connections and knots. The most commonly used knots in fly-fishing and their functions are:

1. Arbor Knot - used to connect the fly-fishing Reel to the Backing

2. Albright Knot - connects the Backing to the Fly-Line

3. Nail Knot - that connects the Fly-Line to the Leader

4. Double Surgeon's Knot - connecting the Leader to the Tippet

5. Improved Clinch Knot - connects Tippet to the Fly

These basic knot typing processes complete the fishing ensemble needed for fly-fishing.
Tying fly-fishing knots effectively

The important tips to remember include:
1. Lubricating or wetting the knot. Water and saliva are good lubricants helping the knot to slide and seat properly.

2. Pulling the knots tightly. This must be done with a continuous, steady pull to ensure the knot is secure.
3. Using trimmers or cutters to neatly cut the excess material close to the knot. Using fire is a no-no because the heat causes friction and weakens the line causing ends to shred or loosen.
4. Replacing lines, leaders and tippets when they show signs of wear will ensure strength and durability of knots.

The key to success

An actual fishing session is not the time to practice effectiveness and strength of fly-angling knots. Tying fishing knots to suit specific requirements or tactics far outweigh the technicalities of learning to tie knots. Recreation or no, nothing can be more heart-breaking than landing a catch and having the line or knot break free. That happens when a knot is not tied properly or tightened enough. Fly-casting or fly-fish throwing techniques are a class of their own and being up-to-date on instructions and having the experience of throwing the line a few times will certainly help.

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How to Select A Fly For Fly Fishing

In the world of fishing, people use lures to catch fish. In the sport of fly fishing, we use flies to entice the fish. The diet of a fish are bugs so many flies resemble bugs to catch the fish. We try to copy the bug's appearance and habits so the fish will strike the fly. These bugs may include flies, grasshoppers, and other insects the fish will eat.

Another resource to consider is the location the person is fishing at. You want to use flies that resemble insects in that particular location. You really want to copy the insects movement to attract your particular fish you are trying to catch.

You can purchase these flies at most sporting goods stores for a certain price or you can buy a fly tying kit and make your own. There are plenty of resources to make your own flies with plenty of books on the subject. At any rate when going out in to the field try to make sure you have several different types of flies to try. That way if one lure does not work you can try another until you find the right one to catch the fish. Also try to remember different flies attract different types of fish.

When arriving on the water observe the insects around you and get an idea what the fish are feeding on. You can even take a small net like a minnow net and try to catch a few insects and then see it you have a fly that looks like the insects you caught. Try to match the size and color of the insect you caught in the net. Tie your fly on and give it a shot. You will have a good chance of catching something.

After you determine what type of insects are in the area and you have selected your lures to use you will know what the fish are feeding on. But presentation is everything. For example, if the insects are floating in the area then you want to float your flies. If the insects are under water then put your flies under water. If nothing else fails then try both techniques until the fish strike.

Another point is to have flies that are simple. In fly fishing many lures are to look natural like the insects of nature they are mimicking They are small and simple, not fancy like regular bass fishing.

Using the right lure or fly, plus presentation can make all the difference in the world in catching your fish. The art of fly fishing is a natural approach to fishing and can be a lot of fun. Good luck to you and I hope you catch a lot of fish!

I love all types of fishing and is one of my favorite past times. For more great information go to http://www.deesmarketplace.com/online.

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Choosing A Good Rod in Fly Fishing

One of the most important piece of equipment you can purchase is your fly rod, especially in the sport of fly fishing. Depending on how you use the rod will determine which rod to choose. They come in various shapes and sizes.







 The fishing rod usually has a net weight, (nwt), which expresses the poundage of the fish. For example if the rod has a nwt written on it as 4 then the rod is best used for a 4 pound fish. The higher the nwt the bigger the fish.

Multi-rated rods, for example 4-6, are better than single rated because they handle a variety of situations in the field. This is great for a beginner but as time goes on the more experience fly fishermen will want the more flexibility of the performance of the rod.

Fly fishing rods are made of different materials such as bamboo, fiberglass, and graphite. Most beginners prefer the fiberglass and with fiberglass costing the least of the three. Graphite rods are more expensive but they give you more flexibility in the weight of the fish.

The earliest rods made in fly fishing are the more stylish bamboo rods. They cost a lot more and a very strong and durable. They come in different styles with some being handmade. Some more experienced fly fishermen use these type of rods for a slow, casting style. These type of rods are not for the beginner.
Another factor to consider besides the weight, material of the rod is the length of the rod. Besides the location and type of fish you are trying to catch, the length makes a difference. For example if your location has a lot of trees and overgrowth you would want to use a rod less than 8 feet. If on the other hand you are on a bank with no trees you would want a rod longer than 8 feet to cast further. In open areas you can cast further to catch those bass and trout.

Before you purchase your rod put some thought into such as what type of fishing you plan to do. When planning to buy a rod also consider the cost of the rod. Some rods start at $ 40 while others are more expensive. So might want shop around a few fishing stores to get the best deal. While not the only fly fishing gear you will have, it can determine if you catch the granddaddy fish or not and achieve your ultimate goal in fly fishing.

I love to fish and it is a great past time that can grow into many great memories with friends and family. For more FREE information on fly fishing go to http://www.deesmarketplace.com/online/

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